ISE01/17-18
主題: | 交通、保安、司法及法律、高速鐵路、一地兩檢 |
全球一地兩檢安排的近期發展
(a) | 防止不良分子(即恐怖分子)入境及防止被通緝人士離境;
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(b) | 利便旅客的行程;
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(c) | 防止走私應課稅商品,並就應課稅商品徵收稅款;及
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(d) | 執行檢疫措施,以保障公眾健康。
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英國與法國之間的並置管制安排
美國與加拿大之間的預檢安排
總結
立法會秘書處
資訊服務部
資料研究組
張志輝
2017年10月16日
加拿大
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1. | Government of Canada. (1974) Agreement between the Government of Canada and the Government of the United States of America on Air Transport Preclearance. Available from: http://gac.canadiana.ca/view/ooe.b1786374/1?r=0&s=1 [Accessed October 2017].
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2. | Government of Canada. (2001) Agreement on Air Transport Preclearance between the Government of Canada and the Government of the United States of America. Available from: http://gac.canadiana.ca/view/ooe.b4074518/1?r=0&s=1 [Accessed October 2017].
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3. | Government of Canada. (2017) Preclearance Act 1999. Available from: http://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/PDF/P-19.3.pdf [Accessed October 2017].
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4. | House of Commons. (2017) Preclearance Act 2016. Available from: http://www.parl.ca/DocumentViewer/en/42-1/bill/C-23/first-reading [Accessed October 2017].
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5. | Public Safety Canada. (2015) The new Agreement: What would change and why. Available from: https://www.canada.ca/en/news/archive/2015/03/new-agreement-what-would-change-why.html [Accessed October 2017].
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6. | Public Safety Canada. (2016) A Discussion of the Economics of Preclearance with Proposed Measurement of Methodologies. Available from: https://www.publicsafety.gc.ca/cnt/rsrcs/pblctns/2015-r032/2015-r032-en.pdf [Accessed October 2017].
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香港
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7. | 中國人大網:《全國人民代表大會常務委員會關於授權香港特别行政區對深圳灣口岸港方口岸區實施管轄的決定》,2006年10月31日,網址:http://www.npc.gov.cn/npc/xinwen/lfgz/zxfl/2006-10/31/content_353794.htm [於2017年10月登入]。
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8. | 全國人民代表大會常務委員會:《全國人大法律委員會關於《國務院關於提請審議授權香港特别行政區對深圳灣口岸港方口岸區實施管轄的議案》審議結果的報告》,2006年10月27日,網址:http://www.npc.gov.cn/wxzl/gongbao/2006-12/06/content_5354933.htm [於2017年10月登入]。
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英國
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9. | Foreign and Commonwealth Office. (1986) Exchange of Notes between the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the French Republic concerning the provisional application of the Provisions of Article 10 and 11 of the Treaty concerning the Construction and Operation by Private Concessionaires of a Channel Fixed Link, signed at Canterbury on 12 February 1986. Available from: http://treaties.fco.gov.uk/docs/pdf/1992/TS0015.pdf [Accessed October 2017].
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10. | Foreign and Commonwealth Office. (1993) Protocol between the government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the government of the French Republic concerning frontier controls and policing, co-operation in criminal justice, public safety and mutual assistance relating to the Channel fixed link. Available from: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/protocol-between-the-uk-and-france-concerning-frontier-controls-and-policing [Accessed October 2017].
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11. | Foreign and Commonwealth Office. (2000) Additional Protocol to Sangatte Protocol between the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the Government of the French Republic on the Establishment of Bureaux responsible for Controls on Persons travelling by train between the United Kingdom and France. Available from: http://treaties.fco.gov.uk/docs/fullnames/pdf/2002/TS0033.pdf [Accessed October 2017].
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12. | Foreign and Commonwealth Office. (2003a) Agreement between the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the Government of the French Republic concerning the carrying of Service Weapons by French Officers on the territory of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Available from: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/agreement-between-the-uk-and-france-concerning-the-carrying-of-service-weapons--2 [Accessed October 2017].
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13. | Foreign and Commonwealth Office. (2003b) Treaty between the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the Government of the French Republic concerning the Implementation of Frontier Controls at the Sea Ports of both Countries on the Channel and North Sea. Available from: http://treaties.fco.gov.uk/docs/pdf/2004/TS0018.pdf [Accessed October 2017].
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14. | Foreign and Commonwealth Office. (2011) Agreement between the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the Government of the French Republic concerning the Carrying of Service Weapons by the Officers of the UK Border Agency on French Territory in Application of the Treaty concerning the Implementation of the Frontier Controls at the Sea Ports of Both Countries on the Channel and North Sea. Available from: http://treaties.fco.gov.uk/docs/pdf/2011/TS0021.pdf [Accessed October 2017].
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15. | UK Legislation. (1987) Channel Tunnel Act 1987. Available from: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1987/53/contents [Accessed October 2017].
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16. | UK Legislation. (1993) The Channel Tunnel (International Arrangements) 1993 Order. Available from: http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1993/1813/contents/made [Accessed October 2017].
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17. | UK Legislation. (1994) The Channel Tunnel (Miscellaneous Provisions) Order 1994. Available from: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1994/1405/schedule/2/part/II/crossheading/10/made [Accessed October 2017].
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18. | UK Legislation. (2003) The Nationality, Immigration and Asylum Act 2002 (Juxtaposed Controls) Order 2003. Available from: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2003/2818/contents/made [Accessed October 2017].
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美國
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19. | Congress.GOV. (2016) H.R. 6431 - Promoting Travel, Commerce, and National Security Act of 2016. Available from: https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/6431 [Accessed October 2017].
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20. | Department of Homeland Security. (2015) United States and Canada Sign Preclearance Agreement. Available from: https://www.dhs.gov/news/2015/03/16/united-states-and-canada-sign-preclearance-agreement [Accessed October 2017].
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21. | Department of State. (2001) Agreement on Air Transport Preclearance Agreement between the Government of the United States of America and the Government of Canada. Available from: https://www.state.gov/documents/organization/129530.pdf [Accessed October 2017].
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22. | General Accounting Office. (1980) Decisions of the Comptroller General of the United States. Volume 59. Available from: https://books.google.com.hk/books?id=cvVlC-Q9ApMC&pg=PR1&lpg=PR1&dq=Decisions+of+the+Comptroller+General+of+the+United+States.+Volume+59.&source=bl&ots=QJoXB1-SDm&sig=f75BqjY0sLe8fcQtS9-hTXd2DwY&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiK443H_7DWAhWDyLwKHRR1AywQ6AEINTAE#v=onepage&q=Decisions%20of%20the%20Comptroller%20General%20of%20the%20United%20States.%20Volume%2059.&f=false [Accessed October 2017].
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23. | Public Safety Canada. (2015) A Discussion of the Economics of Preclearance with Proposed Measurement Methodologies. Available from: https://www.publicsafety.gc.ca/cnt/rsrcs/pblctns/2015-r032/index-en.aspx?wbdisable=true [Accessed October 2017].
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24. | The White House. (2015) Welcoming New U.S. - Canada Preclearance Agreement. Available from: https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/blog/2015/03/16/welcoming-new-us-canada-preclearance-agreement [Accessed October 2017].
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25. | US Code. (1986) Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1986, 19 U.S.C. § 1629. Available from: http://uscode.house.gov/statviewer.htm?volume=100&page=3207-89# [Accessed October 2017].
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其他
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26. | Finland Promotion Board. (2017) Allegro speeds up Saint Petersburg line. Available from: https://finland.fi/life-society/allegro-speeds-up-saint-petersburg-line/ [Accessed October 2017].
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27. | Land Transport Authority. (2017) Joint Factsheet by the Land Transport Authority (LTA) & SPAD: Highlights of the Kuala Lumpur-Singapore High Speed Rail Bilateral Agreement. Available from: https://www.lta.gov.sg/apps/news/page.aspx?c=2&id=05c564a6-fffc-4b34-b634-02ff7f683733 [Accessed October 2017].
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28. | 澳門新聞局:《港珠澳大橋"合作查驗,一次放行通"關模式料年底實施》,2017年4月26日,網址:http://www.gcs.gov.mo/showNews.php?DataUcn=111018&PageLang=C [於2017年10月登入]。
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29. | 澳門特別行政區行政長官辦公室:《2017施政報告》,2016年11月15日,網址:https://www.gce.gov.mo/content.aspx?l=cn#policy_cn [於2017年10月登入]。
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